Pedicle screw placement in patients with variant atlas pedicle

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Pedicle screw placement in patients with variant atlas pedicle

OBJECTIVE To investigate how the anatomy of variant atlas vertebra impacts on the strategy used to place pedicle screws used to treat atlantoaxial instability. METHODS The study enrolled patients with cervical instability who had a posterior arch pedicle height <3.5 mm at the anchor point, a vertebral artery groove height <3.5 mm, or both. Pedicle screws were fitted according to the anatomy o...

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Accuracy of pedicle screw placement in patients with Marfan syndrome

BACKGROUND There is no study concerning safety and accuracy of pedicle screw placement in Marfan syndrome. The objective of this study is to investigate accuracy and safety of pedicle screw placement in scoliosis associated with Marfan syndrome. METHODS CT scanning was performed to analyze accuracy of pedicle screw placement. Pedicle perforations were classified as medial, lateral or anterior...

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Thoracic pedicle screw placement: free-hand technique.

Thoracic pedicle screws provide a number of advantages over other methods of spinal fixation in treating a variety of conditions including: better pull-out strength and greater control in the sagittal, coronal and rotational planes due to increased stability to axial, bending and rotational forces by three-column fixation, fewer vertebral motion segments arthrodesed, no or lessened need for pos...

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Pedicle screw placement with O-arm and stealth navigation.

Various navigation systems are available to aid pedicle screw placement. The O-arm replaces the need for fluoroscopy and generates a 3-dimensional volumetric dataset that can be viewed as transverse, coronal, and sagittal images of the spine, similar to computed tomography (CT) scanning. The dataset can be downloaded to the Stealth system (Medtronic Navigation, Louisville, Colorado) for real-ti...

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Lumbosacral pedicle screw placement using a fluoroscopic pedicle axis view and a cannulated tapping device

BACKGROUND Pedicle screw insertions are commonly used for posterior fixation to treat various spine disorders. However, the misplacement of pedicle screws can lead to disastrous complications. Inaccurate pedicle screw placement is relatively common even when placement is performed under fluoroscopic control. In order to improve the accuracy of the screw placement, we applied a technique using g...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of International Medical Research

سال: 2016

ISSN: 0300-0605,1473-2300

DOI: 10.1177/0300060516643192